What does Infertility means ?
A. Failure to conceive
B. Uterine fibroid
C. Pregnancy at 8 week
D. Conceived
Correct answer: A. Failure to conceive.
Explanation
Infertility means the inability of a couple to conceive a child despite having regular, unprotected sexual intercourse for at least one year.
In simple terms:
- A woman does not become pregnant after 12 months of trying, or
- She is unable to carry a pregnancy to a live birth
Additional points:
- If the woman is over 35 years, infertility may be diagnosed after 6 months of unprotected intercourse.
- Infertility can be due to female factors, male factors, or both.
- It is a medical condition, not a permanent state—many cases are treatable.
📌 Definition (exam-oriented):
Infertility is the failure to achieve pregnancy after one year of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse.
Other Options Details
Here is a clear explanation of all the given options:
A. Failure to conceive
- This means the inability of a woman (or couple) to become pregnant despite regular, unprotected sexual intercourse.
- When it persists for 1 year or more, it is termed infertility.
- Causes may include hormonal imbalance, ovulatory disorders, tubal blockage, uterine problems, or male factor infertility.
B. Uterine fibroid
- Uterine fibroids are benign (non-cancerous) smooth muscle tumors of the uterus.
- They are common in women of reproductive age.
- Symptoms may include heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, infertility, or recurrent pregnancy loss.
- Fibroids can sometimes interfere with conception or pregnancy depending on their size and location.
C. Pregnancy at 8 weeks
- This indicates an early stage of pregnancy during the first trimester.
- At 8 weeks, the embryo has formed major organs, and pregnancy symptoms like nausea, breast tenderness, and fatigue are common.
- Presence of an 8-week pregnancy confirms successful conception and implantation.
D. Conceived
- Conceived means fertilization has occurred, where a sperm has united with an ovum.
- It marks the beginning of pregnancy.
- Conception occurs in the fallopian tube and is followed by implantation in the uterus.
✅ Summary:
- Failure to conceive indicates a problem with fertility.
- Uterine fibroid is a common uterine condition that may affect fertility.
- Pregnancy at 8 weeks confirms an established early pregnancy.
- Conceived refers to the act of fertilization and the start of pregnancy.
I hope that you liked this article.
Thanks!! 🙏 😊
Writer: Vandita Singh,Lucknow (GS India Nursing Group