X-ray study of the fallopian tube is known as
A. Salpingography
B. Myelography
C. Cholecystoscopy
D. Pyelography
Correct Answer: A. Salpingography
Explanation: The X-ray study of the fallopian tubes is called Hysterosalpingography (HSG).
HSG is a radiographic procedure in which a contrast dye is injected into the uterus and fallopian tubes, and X-ray images are taken to check their shape and patency (whether the tubes are open or blocked).
Uses
• Evaluation of female infertility
• Detecting blockages or abnormalities of fallopian tubes
• Assessing the uterine cavity for fibroids, polyps, adhesions, etc.
Answer: Hysterosalpingography (HSG).
Other Options Details
Here are brief descriptions of each term:
A. Salpingography
Salpingography is an X-ray imaging procedure used to examine the fallopian tubes in women. A contrast dye is injected through the cervix into the uterus and fallopian tubes, and X-ray images are taken to check for blockages or structural problems. It is commonly used to evaluate infertility or recurrent miscarriages.
B. Myelography
Myelography is a diagnostic imaging test used to evaluate the spinal cord, nerve roots, and spinal canal. A contrast medium is injected into the space around the spinal cord (subarachnoid space), and X-ray or CT images are taken. It helps detect problems like herniated discs, tumors, or spinal stenosis.
C. Cholecystoscopy
Cholecystoscopy refers to the endoscopic examination of the gallbladder. A scope with a camera is inserted (usually during surgery or laparoscopically) to directly visualize the gallbladder interior. It helps detect stones, inflammation, or abnormalities.
D. Pyelography
Pyelography is an imaging technique used to visualize the kidneys, renal pelvis, and ureters. A contrast dye is injected either through the bloodstream (intravenous pyelography) or directly into the ureters (retrograde pyelography), and X-ray images are taken to look for stones, tumors, or structural problems.
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Writer: Vandita Singh, Lucknow (GS India Nursing Group)