The corpus luteum of pregnancy is functionally active up to (Solved MCQ)

The corpus luteum of pregnancy is functionally active up to

A. 10 to 12 weeks

B. 2 to 6 weeks

C. 2 to 4 weeks

D. 6 to 8 weeks

Correct Answer: A. 10 to 12 weeks

Explanation

The corpus luteum of pregnancy is functionally active up to about 10–12 weeks of gestation.

Explanation

  • In early pregnancy, the corpus luteum secretes progesterone (and some estrogen), which is essential to:
    • Maintain the endometrium
    • Support implantation
    • Suppress uterine contractions
  • Around 10–12 weeks, the placenta becomes fully capable of producing progesterone, so the corpus luteum regresses and is no longer required for hormonal support.

Correct Answer

✔ 10–12 weeks


Other Options Details

Here is the description of all the options in relation to the question:

“Corpus luteum of pregnancy is functionally active up to”


A. 10 to 12 weeks

  • This option suggests that the corpus luteum continues to function during early pregnancy up to about 10–12 weeks.
  • In normal pregnancy, the placenta becomes fully functional around 10–12 weeks, after which it takes over the production of progesterone from the corpus luteum.
  • Clinically, this is the correct duration for which the corpus luteum of pregnancy remains active.

B. 2 to 6 weeks

  • This option indicates a shorter period.
  • During the first few weeks (2–6 weeks), the corpus luteum is definitely active, but it remains required for longer until placental support develops.

C. 2 to 4 weeks

  • This duration is even shorter and does not match physiological reality.
  • By 2–4 weeks, pregnancy is only beginning, and the placenta is not yet capable of producing enough hormones on its own.

D. 6 to 8 weeks

  • This option is close but still earlier than the full placental takeover.
  • Corpus luteum begins to reduce activity around this time, but complete transition occurs closer to 10–12 weeks.

Correct answer:

✔ A. 10 to 12 weeks

Because the corpus luteum of pregnancy is functionally active until the placenta is capable of maintaining progesterone production, which occurs around 10–12 weeks of gestation.


If you want, I can explain:

  • The role of corpus luteum in pregnancy
  • Difference between corpus luteum of cyclicity vs pregnancy
  • Hormonal control by hCG

I hope that you liked this article.
Thanks!! 🙏 😊
Writer: Vandita Singh, Lucknow (GS India Nursing Group)

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